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1949年新中国成立前后美国西藏政策发生了历史性变化,这种变化是建立在美国国务院及驻印使领馆对中国西藏政策全面讨论基础上的,本文摘录的几个重要文件“国务院远东事务办公室路斯·贝肯女士给中国科主管石博思的备忘录”、“驻印度大使亨德森致国务卿电”、“国务卿艾奇逊致驻印大使亨德森电”等解密档案即生动反映了这一时期美国西藏政策变化的基本思路及其鲜明的意识形态色彩。
Before and after the founding of new China in 1949, there was a historic change in the U.S. Tibet policy. This change was based on a comprehensive discussion on China’s Tibet policy by the U.S. State Department and the embassy in India. Several important documents are extracted from this article. “The State Council Far East Ms. Luise Becken, Office of Affairs, gave a memorandum to Shi Bei Si, who is in charge of Chinese affairs, ”Secretary of State Henderson to Indian Electricity Secretary“ and ”Secretary of State Acheson to Henderson Electricity Ambassador to India." The decryption of archives vividly reflected the basic idea of the U.S. policy on Tibet in this period and its distinctive ideological color.