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随着环境纠纷日益增多,既有纠纷处理方式已不敷使用,因此需要环境纠纷解决机制的创新。仲裁制度具有应对环境纠纷的优势。以私益平衡和公益保护为目标,创建由环境行政主管部门介入的环境仲裁制度,是解决群体性环境纠纷的可行选择。由于目标的不同,环境仲裁在立法模式、机构设置、受案范围以及结案方式等方面都具有特殊性。
With the increasing number of environmental disputes, the existing methods of dealing with disputes have not been enough, and therefore innovation in environmental dispute resolution mechanisms is needed. Arbitration system has the advantage of dealing with environmental disputes. With the goal of private equity balance and public welfare protection, establishing an environmental arbitration system involving environmental administrative departments is a viable option to solve disputes in group environment. Due to the different goals, environmental arbitration has particularity in the aspects of legislative mode, institutional setting, scope of case acceptance and settlement method.