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本文从流行学的角度对1991年我所收容强戒的451例海洛因成瘾者的资料,进行统计分析旨在探讨药物滥用的流行学特征,为寻求有效地预防和禁止药物滥用的途径与办法提供依据。一、流行学统计年龄:14-20 a 197人,占43.7%,20-25 a 135人,占29.9%,25-30 a 104人,占23.1%,30~+a 15人,占31.0%; 性别:男409人,占90.7%,女42人,占9.3%; 文化程度:文盲32人,占7.1%,小学118人,占26.2%,初中281人,占62.3%,高中12人,占2.6%,中技8人,占1.8%; 职业:在职职工132人,占29.3%,个体户76人,占16.8%,无业243人,占53.9%; 民族:汉285人,占63.2%,回123人,占27.3%,彝25人,占5.5%,蒙6人,占1.3%,傣5人,
This article attempts to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of 451 heroin addicts who admitted to compulsion in 1991 from a perspective of epidemiology. In order to find out the epidemiological characteristics of drug abuse, and to find ways and means to effectively prevent and stop the abuse of drugs, Provide evidence. First, the epidemiological statistics Age: 14-20 a 197 people, accounting for 43.7%, 20-25 a 135, accounting for 29.9%, 25-30 a, 104, accounting for 23.1%, 30 ~ + a 15, accounting for 31.0% ; Gender: Male 409, accounting for 90.7%, female 42, accounting for 9.3%; educational level: illiterate 32, accounting for 7.1%, elementary school 118, accounting for 26.2%, junior high school 281, accounting for 62.3% Occupation: 132 employees, accounting for 29.3%, self-employed 76, accounting for 16.8%, unemployed 243, accounting for 53.9%; Ethnicity: 285, accounting for 63.2% 123 people, accounting for 27.3%, 25 people (25%), 6 people (1.3%), 5 people Dai,