基于大系统理论和非充分灌溉理论,建立了农业用水在线优化与模拟模型,并以Java作为开发语言,采用Struts、Spring和Hibernate框架的3层架构构建了面向Web的B/S模式农田实时灌溉系统框架,包含10大功能模块,具有实时监控、远程控制及实时在线优化的特点,可为农田灌溉提供决策参考和在线指导。 Based on the theory of large-scale system and the theory of inadequate irrigation, an on-line optimization and simulation model of agricultural water was established, and a Java-based development language was used to construct Web-based B / S real-time farmland irrigation using the three-tier architecture of Struts, Spring and Hibernate framework System framework, including 10 functional modules, with real-time monitoring, remote control and real-time online optimization features, for farmland irrigation decision support and online guidance.