作业是教学的基本方法之一,是反馈、调控教学过程的实践活动,也是在老师的指导下,由学生独立运用和亲自体验知识、技能的教育过程。它不仅可以加深学生对基础知识的理解,而且有助于形成熟练的技能和发展学生的思维能力。在新一轮课程改革的新理念下,作业设计要以学生发展为本,兼顾基础知识的巩固与能力的发展,正确处理全面发展与因材施教的关系,让学生在练习与评价中获得满足、愉悦和成功的体验,对后续学习更有信心。根据“轻负 Homework is one of the basic methods of teaching. It is a practical activity of feedback and regulation of teaching process. It is also an educational process of students’ independent use and personal experience of knowledge and skills under the guidance of a teacher. It not only deepens students ’understanding of basic knowledge, but also helps to develop skilled skills and develop students’ thinking skills. Under the new concept of a new round of curriculum reform, homework design should focus on student development, taking into account the consolidation of basic knowledge and ability development, correctly handling the relationship between overall development and teaching students according to their aptitude, and allowing students to be satisfied and happy in their practice and evaluation And a successful experience, more confidence in the follow-up study. According to ”light negative