名贵中药不但具有一定的药用价值,而且经济价值也很高,故商品中经常出现伪劣品。在目前还缺少现代科学仪器能准确、迅速而简捷地鉴别情况下,传统鉴别方法是很重要的,很多老中药工作者在这方面积累了丰富的经验。其鉴别术语很多,既形象又准确。为了继承老中药工作者传统的鉴别经验,笔者将名贵中药鉴别中常用术语解释如下。 Rare Chinese medicines not only have certain medicinal value, but also have high economic value. Therefore, fake and inferior goods often appear in commodities. In the absence of modern scientific instruments that can accurately, quickly and simply identify the situation, the traditional identification method is very important, many old Chinese medicine workers have accumulated rich experience in this regard. Many of its authentication terms are both visual and accurate. In order to inherit the traditional identification experience of the old Chinese medicine workers, the author explained the commonly used terms in the identification of rare Chinese herbs as follows.