目的探讨布地奈德加护理干预治疗的毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法选择80例在我院就诊的毛细支气管炎的患儿,随机将其分为两组,第一组为接受布地奈德治疗(对照组),第二组在布地奈德治疗的基础上实施护理干预(观察组)。治疗后比较各组患儿的有效率、临床症状消失时间及住院时间等。结果观察组治愈、总有效分别为:47.5%和90.0%,显著高于对照组(P<0.05),而无效例数和比例显著低于对照组(P<0.05);咳呛、哮鸣和喘憋消失时间以及住院时间分别为(3.56±1.02)d、(5.52±1.48)d、(6.88±1.01)d和(6.38±1.58)d。其中咳呛和哮鸣消失时间以及住院时间明显早于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在布地奈德治疗基础上实施护理干预,能够显著提高毛细支气管炎的治愈率,缩短患儿住院时间,有利于患儿早日康复,临床治疗效果显著。 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of budesonide plus nursing intervention on bronchiolitis. Methods Eighty children with bronchiolitis treated in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. The first group received budesonide (control group), the second group received budesonide treatment Nursing intervention (observation group). After treatment, the efficiency of children in each group, the disappearance of clinical symptoms and hospital stay were compared. Results The total effective rates in the observation group were 47.5% and 90.0%, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05), but the number and percentage of invalid cases were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) The time of asthma disappearance and hospital stay were (3.56 ± 1.02) d, (5.52 ± 1.48) d, (6.88 ± 1.01) d and (6.38 ± 1.58) d, respectively. Which cough and wheezing disappear time and hospitalization was significantly earlier than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Nursing intervention based on budesonide treatment can significantly improve the cure rate of bronchiolitis, shorten the hospitalization time of children, facilitate the early recovery of children, and have a good clinical curative effect.