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公路养护是交通运输生产的重要组成部份,它为汽车运输提供良好的道路条件。它的最终经济效益表现在汽车的周转量、时速、油耗、轮胎消耗、机件损耗等有关经济技术指标上,所以汽车运输成本的高低和公路技术状况好坏是相关联的。至于公路养护事业内部的经济效益,则要求做到路况优良(高质量)、低成本,以有限的资金(养路费)不断提高公路技术状况,适应日益增长的公路运输的需要。本文根据福建省的体会就如何提高公路养护的经济效益问题,提出一些不成熟的见解,抛砖引玉,供同行参考。
Road maintenance is an important part of transportation production, which provides good road conditions for motor transport. Its final economic performance is reflected in the economic and technical indicators such as vehicle turnover, speed, fuel consumption, tire consumption, mechanical wear and tear and so on, so the level of the cost of motor transport is related to the technical condition of the highway. As for the economic benefits within the road maintenance business, it is required to achieve excellent road conditions (high quality), low costs and continuously improve the technical condition of the road with limited funds (road maintenance fees) to meet the needs of the growing road transport. Based on the experience of Fujian Province on how to improve the economic efficiency of road maintenance issues, put forward some immature insights, initiate, for peer reference.