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辜鸿铭是中国近现代思想文化史上最保守的文化守成主义者,他思想的保守性在其对两性关系的审视上表现得尤为充分。本文认为,“无我”是理解辜鸿铭两性文化心理的关键词,“无我”的礼赞展示了辜鸿铭皈依传统儒家伦理道德的两性文化心理。本文在文本细读的基础上,结合辜鸿铭的个人婚恋生活,通过对辜鸿铭笔下的女性形象特别是妻子形象的塑造以及关于两性问题的论述,对辜鸿铭的两性文化心理进行解析,以期为辜鸿铭与鲁迅比较研究、辜鸿铭与中国近现代思想文化关系研究、中国近现代文学中两性关系建构与社会发展的关联做一点有益的尝试。
Ku Hung-ming is the most conservative cultural conservatist in the history of Chinese modern thought and culture. The conservative nature of his ideas is particularly evident in his examination of the relationship between the sexes. This article argues that “without me ” is a key word for understanding Gu Hsueh-ming’s gender cultural psychology, and “no-self ” merit shows the cultural psychology of Gu Hsi-ming who converted to the traditional Confucian ethics. Based on the careful reading of the text, this article combines with Gu Hongming’s personal love and marriage life. By analyzing Gu Hongming’s female image, especially the wife’s image and the discussion on the gender issues, Gu Hongming’s gender psychology is analyzed, Comparative research, Gu Hongming and the relationship between the modern Chinese thought and culture, the relationship between the construction of gender relations and social development in modern Chinese literature do some useful attempts.