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作为个体跨文化适应状况的重要影响因素,文化智力的本质特征是识别不同文化差异及其根本特征,以及在识别与加工的基础上进行推理和解决问题的能力。无论是概念的界定,还是结构维度的建立以及测量工具的编制,文化智力概念还存在许多不完善之处。对文化智力概念的内涵与外延开展广泛的讨论,采取多种策略相结合的研究取向以及加强本土化研究,是文化智力研究得以突破的基础。
As an important influencing factor of individual’s intercultural adaptation status, the essential feature of cultural intelligence is the ability to identify different cultural differences and their fundamental characteristics, as well as to reason and solve problems on the basis of identification and processing. Whether it is the definition of concepts, the establishment of structural dimensions and the establishment of measurement tools, there are still many imperfections in the concept of cultural intelligence. Extensive discussion on the connotation and denotation of the concept of cultural intelligence, the combination of various research approaches and the intensification of localization research are the foundations for the breakthrough of cultural intelligence research.