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地震往往给人类社会带来巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡,专业化的地震紧急救援能够及时应对地震灾害,最大限度减少人民生命财产损失,是防震减灾体系不可或缺的组成部分。国家紧急救援训练基地的建立就是为了训练具有专业水平的地震紧急救援队伍和人员。针对建筑物在地震中的破坏倒塌模式,借鉴国际先进地震搜索救援经验,进行了在各种地震废墟中紧急搜索和救援的方案设计以及国家地震紧急救援训练基地可控地震废墟部分的功能设计。
Earthquakes often bring huge property loss and casualties to human society. Specialized earthquake emergency rescue can timely respond to earthquake disasters and minimize people’s loss of life and property, which is an indispensable part of earthquake disaster prevention and reduction system. The establishment of the national emergency rescue training base is for the training of professional emergency rescue teams and personnel. Aiming at the destruction and collapsing mode of buildings during earthquakes and the experience of international advanced seismic search and rescue, the program design of emergency search and rescue in various earthquake ruins and the functional design of the controllable seismic ruins of the national earthquake emergency rescue training base were carried out.