“考试咨询学”是介于考试学和咨询学之间,运用咨询学原理和方法探究考试本质及其规律,揭示考试活动与考试者及其相互关系的新兴交叉学科。考试咨询学的诞生是知识经济时代的必然产物,也是大规模各种考试出现后的客观要求,是帮助和指导人们参加各种考试的应用性教育学科。 The “test counseling” is a new interdisciplinary study between examination and counseling, using the principles and methods of counseling to explore the nature of the exam and its rules, and to reveal the interrelationship between exam activities and examiners. The birth of test counseling is an inevitable product of the era of knowledge-based economy and an objective requirement after large-scale examination. It is an applied discipline that helps and guides people to participate in various examinations.