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俄罗斯政府在推行能源外交过程中,受到以下4个方面因素的影响与制约:第一,俄罗斯油气工业本身存在一些结构性问题;第二,俄罗斯政府在管理体制方面存在诸多问题;第三,国际市场能源价格变动对俄罗斯能源出口战略造成直接影响;第四,地缘政治也是掣肘俄罗斯能源外交的重要因素。尽管如此,上述4点绝非致命因素,而且对于这些因素,俄罗斯政府已有充分的估计,并将采取切实的应对措施。
In the process of energy diplomacy, the Russian government is affected and constrained by the following four factors: First, there are some structural problems in the Russian oil and gas industry itself; second, the Russian government has many problems in managing the system; thirdly, the international Market energy price changes have a direct impact on Russia’s energy export strategy. Fourth, geopolitics is also an important factor that limits Russia’s energy diplomacy. Nevertheless, the above four points are by no means fatal factors, and for these factors, the Russian government has fully estimated and will take practical measures.