论文部分内容阅读
《湖海新闻夷坚续志》是元代的一部志怪小说集,主要收录宋元时期的民间故事,其中凡人遇仙、修炼成仙的故事尤为引人注目。家中、浮海、山林和梦境都是凡人遇仙成仙的叙事空间。凡人成仙的途径与模式也不尽相同:有偶遇仙药、服食外物成仙,有明理悟道、积善修德成仙,有仙人指点、度化指引成仙,还有生前未成、死后尸解成仙等。在这些仙话故事中蕴含了丰富的宗教思想:追求长生,灵魂不死的老庄思想;仁爱济民,行善积德的道教思想;明心见性,悟道成仙的全真思想。仙话故事表现了超越生死追求长生不老的愿望。
“The Story of the Huijian Yi Jian” is a collection of ghost stories collected in the Yuan Dynasty. It mainly includes the folk tales of the Song and Yuan dynasties. Among them, the story of mortal encounters and immortals is especially noticeable. Home, floating sea, mountains and dreams are mortal fairy immortal narrative space. Mortal immortal ways and modes are not the same: There are occasional encounters cents medicine, taking foreign objects into immortality, Ming Li enlightenment, Jushan Xiude immortal, immortal pointing, degree of immortality, and before his death, died After the autopsy immortality. In these fairy tales contains a wealth of religious ideas: the pursuit of longevity, the soul of immortal Lao-Zhuang thought; benevolence and good people, good deeds of Taoism; clear-mindedness, enlightenment of immortality of the whole idea. Fairy tale shows beyond the lifelong pursuit of immortality desire.