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阅读下面的文言文,完成1～4题。范质字文素,大名宗城人。父守遇,郑州防御判官。质生之夕,母梦神人授以五色笔。九岁能属文,十三治《尚书》,教授生徒。后唐长兴四年举进士,为忠武军节度推官,迁封丘令。晋天福中,以文章干宰相桑维翰,深器之,即奏为监察御史。及维翰出镇相州,历泰宁、晋昌二节度,皆请质为从事。维翰再相,质迁主客员外郎,直史馆。岁余,召入为翰林学士,加比部郎中、知制诰。契丹侵边,少帝命汉祖等十五将出征。是夜,质入直,少帝令召诸学士分草制,质曰:“宫城已闭,恐泄机事。”独具草以进,辞理优赡,当时称之。汉初,加中书舍人、户部侍郎。周祖征叛,每朝廷遣使赍诏处分军事,皆合机宜。周祖问谁为此辞,使者以质对。叹曰:“宰相器也。”
Read the following classical Chinese, complete 1 ~ 4 questions. Character quality Wen Su, Daimyo Zongcheng people. Father met, Zhengzhou defense judge. On the eve of life, mother dream god man awarded pen. Nine years old can belong to the text, thirteen governance “Shang Shu”, Professor students. After the late Changxing four years held Scholars, for the Zhongwu Jun Jiedushi official, moved to seal mound order. Jin Tianfu, the article dry prime minister Sang Wei Han, deep device, that is playing for the supervision of the censor. And Wei Han out of town Xiangzhou, calendar Taining, Jinchang two degrees, are invited to quality. Wei Han and then phase, the transfer of the main guest Wa Lang, direct history Museum. Years old, called for the Hanlin bachelor, Garibaldi Lang, Zhizhi. Qidan invasion of the edge, less emperor Hanzu and other fifteen will be set off. Is the night, quality into the straight, less Emperor ordered the bachelor bachelor, quality said: “Miyagi closed, fearsome thing. ” Early Han Dynasty, plus book homes, household assistant minister. Zhou ancestor rebel, each court to extort Zhaozhao punish the military, all appropriate machine. Zhou Zu who asked for this statement, the messenger to the right. Sigh said: “Prime Minister also. ”