一、企业资本结构对公司治理作用的理论分析1.股权结构对公司治理的影响。公司治理是通过配置权责利来达到权力制衡的机制。股东会、董事会、经理人员无论基于产权基础还是基于委托代理基础,都有着各自的权力,同时,他们也必然具有各自的义务。股东作为企业拥有者其本身就是公司 First, the corporate capital structure of the theoretical analysis of the role of corporate governance 1. Ownership structure of corporate governance. Corporate governance is a mechanism that checks and balances power by allocating rights and responsibilities. The shareholders’ meeting, the board of directors and the managers have their own power both on the basis of property rights and on the basis of principal-agent. At the same time, they also have their own obligations. Shareholders as business owners are themselves companies