本文首先阐述了植物景观设计所要遵循的基本原则,其次梳理出植物景观设计的普遍方法,并在现代居住区绿地中进行实景拍照和现场记录等方式来加以验证。因此,要建设生态型可持续发展的人性化的居住区植物景观环境,就要遵守和运用这些原则和方法。 This paper firstly elaborates the basic principles to be followed in the design of plant landscapes, and secondly, it generalizes the general methods of plant landscape design and verifies it in the real estate green space of the modern residential area by taking real pictures and on-site records. Therefore, in order to build an ecologically sustainable and humanized residential plant landscape environment, we must abide by and apply these principles and methods.