自去年以来 ,一直强劲的美国经济进入了衰退状态 ,经过长期停滞后的日本经济也陷入之衰退之中 ,复苏不久的欧盟经济也出现下降局面 ,整个世界经济已处于衰退之中。受此影响 ,刚经过金融危机不久的东南亚各国经济增长大幅度下降 ,曾经遭受债务机打击的拉美各国经济也相继出现动荡 ,正在发展中的印度经济也受到一定程度影响。但是 ,在世界经济普遍衰退之中 ,印度经济仍保持了较快增长。印度何以能保持经济较快增长 ,印度的经验对发展中国家有何启示 ,这些正是本文所讨论的主要方面 Since last year, the strong U.S. economy has entered a state of recession. After a long period of stagnation, the Japanese economy has also plunged into recession. The EU economy, which has not recovered yet, has seen a decline. The entire world economy is in a recession. Affected by this, the economic growth of Southeast Asian countries that have just passed the financial crisis has dropped drastically. The economies of Latin American countries hit by the debt crisis have also come to turmoil one after another, and the developing Indian economy has also been affected to some extent. However, during the general recession in the world economy, the Indian economy maintained its rapid growth. How India can maintain its rapid economic growth and how India’s experience has inspired developing countries are the main aspects discussed in this article