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人类如何改造自然界,才具有生态道德合理性,这是当今人们为了能够过上好生活和善生活而不得不认真回答的问题。由于人类历史是人性的自我实现过程,现实自然界是人本质的对象化,人拥有怎样的人性,就必然拥有怎样的历史、拥有怎样的现实自然界。合乎人性地改造自然界具有一种逻辑必然性。人性是人之为人的本质,人性只有与自然界完成本质的统一,内在地拥有生态内涵,才能够集真善美于一身,实现人的本真存在。从这一意义上讲,合乎人性地改造自然界,亦是合乎生态人性地改造自然界;合乎生态人性地改造自然界,亦是以合乎真善美的方式改造自然界。人类如此改造自然界,才具有道德正当性。
How human beings can transform nature can they have the moral and moral rationality, which is the question people must answer earnestly in order to have a good life and a good life. Since human history is the process of self-actualization of human nature, real nature is the objectification of human nature and what kind of human nature human beings possess, what kind of history they must have and what kind of real natural world they possess. There is a logical necessity for human nature to transform nature. Human nature is the essence of man’s human being. Human nature can achieve the true existence of human beings only by completing the essential unification with nature and inherently having ecological connotation. In this sense, the transformation of nature in conformity with human nature is also the transformation of nature in conformity with ecological and human nature. The transformation of nature in conformity with ecological and human nature is also to transform nature in a manner that is in line with truth, goodness and beauty. So mankind to transform nature, only moral justification.