本文通过14例组织细胞增生症X的临床分析,发现本病以男性多见。儿童及青年易罹患,以下颌骨病变为多见。临床上在考虑囊肿、恶性肿瘤的病人,以及拔牙创经久不愈、牙龈溃疡而原因不明者均应考虑本病的可能,但最后诊断仍依靠病理切片。本病局限型病损应作手术,多发性以及复发性病员应考虑综合治疗(手术加放疗及化疗)。除勒—雪氏病外,预后一般良好。 This article through the clinical analysis of 14 cases of histiocytosis X found that this disease is more common in males. Children and young people are prone to suffer from, and the following jaw disease is more common. Patients with cysts and malignant tumors are considered clinically, and patients with long-term unrecoverable tooth extraction and gingival ulcers are unclear. The possibility of this disease should be considered, but the final diagnosis still relies on pathological sections. The limited lesions of this disease should be treated. Multiple and relapsed patients should consider comprehensive treatment (surgery plus radiotherapy and chemotherapy). In addition to Leu-Schee disease, the prognosis is generally good.