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社会史的兴起,对传统史学造成了强烈的冲击,视角的转换、新资料的发现以及叙事方式的改变,成为当代史学研究的主要取向。抗战时期的民兵作为一个特殊的社会群体,虽与政治联系紧密,但又有自身的社会属性,因此在重视政治与民兵的联系之外,必须重视社会史的理论与方法,充分运用民间生成与保存的新资料,扩大与深入民兵研究,挖掘民兵群体的内涵,确立民兵群体的时代意义。
The rise of social history has brought a strong impact on the traditional history. The conversion of perspective, the discovery of new data and the change of the way of narration have become the main orientation of contemporary historiography. As a special social group, the militia during the war of resistance against Japan was closely related to the politics but had its own social attributes. Therefore, paying attention to the links between politics and militias, the militia must pay attention to the theories and methods of social history, Save the new information, expand and deepen the militia research, mining the connotation of the militia group, establish the militia group era significance.