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社区矫正是与监禁矫正相对的行刑方式,是指将符合社区矫正条件的罪犯在社区内,由专门的国家机关在相关社会团体和民间组织以及社会志愿者的协助下,在判决、裁定或决定确定的期限内,矫正其犯罪心理和行为恶习,并促进其顺利回归社会的非监禁刑罚执行活动。社区矫正积极利用各种社会资源、整合社会各方面力量,对社会危害性不大的罪犯,进行有针对性管理、教育和改造的工作,是当今世界各国刑罚制度的发展趋势。
Community correction is the mode of imprisonment as opposed to imprisonment correction. It means that criminals who meet the conditions of community correction should be sentenced, adjudicated or decided by the specialized state organs with the help of relevant social organizations, non-governmental organizations and social volunteers in the community. Within a certain period of time, rectify their criminal psychology and behavior abuse, and promote their smooth return to society non-custodial sentences execution activities. Community correction Active utilization of various social resources, the integration of various social forces, less harmful to society criminals, targeted management, education and transformation work is the development trend of the penal system in various countries of the world today.