杜威很早就提出在学校教育中要运用探究方法进行教与学,他认为教育不仅仅是要让学生学习大量的知识,更重要的是要学习研究的过程和方法。《基础教育课程改革纲要》《数学课程标准》中将自主、合作、探究性学习列为主要的学习方法。而在当今以有效教学为主题的课堂变革大潮中更应该把如何培养学生的探究能力作为重中之重。那么,如何帮助学生学会探究 Dewey long ago put forward that teaching and learning should be conducted by exploratory methods in school education. He believes that education should not only allow students to learn a great deal of knowledge, but more importantly, to study the research process and methods. “Basic Education Curriculum Reform” “Mathematical Curriculum Standards” will be independent, cooperative, inquiry-based learning as the main method of learning. In the tide of classroom reform, which is based on effective teaching, more attention should be paid to how to cultivate students’ inquiry ability. So, how to help students learn to explore