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目的了解新聘用临床医护人员对艾滋病认知状况,为防治艾滋病的培训提供依据。方法采用问卷调查的方法,对艾滋病相关知识的5个方面、24个问题进行调查。结果新聘用临床医护人员对艾滋病的一般知识知晓率均>79.09%,艾滋病的诊断治疗、HIV的传播途径、HIV的职业感染、有效的预防措施、法规职责等专业知识欠缺,医师对24个问题的应答正确率高于护理人员(P<0.01)。结论新聘用临床医护人员对艾滋病防治知识缺乏,加强新聘用医护人员艾滋病知识的培训,尽快掌握艾滋病防护知识,以适应临床工作需要。
Objective To understand the new hiring of clinical staff to understand the status of AIDS and provide basis for the training of AIDS prevention and control. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate 5 aspects and 24 questions about HIV / AIDS related knowledge. Results The awareness rate of general knowledge of newly hired clinical staff on AIDS was> 79.09%, diagnosis and treatment of AIDS, HIV transmission, occupational HIV infection, effective preventive measures and regulatory responsibilities were lacking. Physicians’ opinions on 24 issues The correct rate of response was higher than that of nursing staff (P <0.01). Conclusions Newly employed clinical staff lacked knowledge of HIV / AIDS prevention and treatment, strengthened their training in HIV / AIDS knowledge of new hires, and learned about HIV / AIDS prevention as soon as possible so as to meet the needs of clinical work.