尸体解剖对于死因争议案件法医学鉴定中必须明确的问题具有重要的证明作用。它对查明死因、查明有无潜在性疾病、确定或排除机械性窒息、机械性损伤或毒(药)中毒等暴力性因素所致死亡有积极的作用[1]。在目前多见的医疗纠纷案件中,证明或排除医方有无诊治失误等问题也是作用重 Autopsy of the body for the cause of controversy in forensic identification of cases must be clearly identified an important role in proving. It plays a positive role in identifying the cause of death, identifying the presence or absence of a potential disease, and identifying or excluding death from violent factors such as mechanical asphyxia, mechanical injury or poisoning. [1] In the most common medical dispute cases, it is also important to prove or rule out the problems of medical diagnosis and treatment