阅读是掌握语言知识,打好语言基础,获取信息的重要渠道之一。而阅读能力则是大部分学生在今后实际工作中所需要的重要技能。因此,在英语教学过程中,更应该加强对阅读能力的培养。为此,本文首先讨论了重视文化背景,接着分析了选好材料是培养学生阅读能力的基本条件,复述——对文章大意的概述,指点方法,开展课外活动,培养学生快速阅读能力,最后做了总结。因此本文具有深刻的理论意义和广泛的实际应用。 Reading is one of the important channels to master language knowledge, lay a good foundation for language and obtain information. Reading ability is an important skill that most students need in their practical work in the future. Therefore, in the English teaching process, we should strengthen the cultivation of reading ability. To this end, the paper first discusses the importance of cultural background, and then analyzes the selection of materials is to cultivate students ’reading ability of the basic conditions, repeat - the general outline of the article, pointing method, to carry out extracurricular activities, to develop students’ ability to read quickly, and finally do To sum up. Therefore, this article has a profound theoretical significance and a wide range of practical applications.