山水画是中国绘画中的一个重要组成部分,自古以来,山水画画师都非常注重对山水色彩的研究和应用,其色彩观在长时间的发展历程中形成了自己独特的审美方式。随着西方现代艺术思想的融入,现代山水画家也开始朝着多元化的方向发展,山水画中的彩色运用成为了创新首要的着力点。为此,本文分析了传统山水画和近现代山水画中的色彩运用特点,并提出了提升山水画色彩表现力的相关措施,希望能够为传统艺术的发展提供一些参考。 Landscape painting is an important part of Chinese painting. Since ancient times, landscape painters have paid great attention to the research and application of landscape color. Their color concept has formed its own unique aesthetic way in the course of long development. With the integration of western modern art thoughts, modern landscape painters also began to develop in a diversified direction. The use of color in landscape painting became the primary focus of innovation. Therefore, this paper analyzes the characteristics of color use in traditional landscape painting and modern landscape painting, and puts forward some measures to enhance the color performance of landscape painting, hoping to provide some references for the development of traditional arts.