文学作品形象体系的中心是人,而人总生活在特定的环境里。环境是人物性格成长的土壤,人物活动的舞台,行动的根据。文学要成功地塑造人物形象,就必须写好环境,写好人物与环境之间的矛盾统一关系。环境是环绕是人物的各种生活条件的统一。如一定的政治经济制度,精神生活与物质生活条件,人 Literary image system is the center of people, and people live in a specific environment. The environment is the soil for character growth, the stage for character activities, and the basis for action. To successfully shape characters, literature must write the environment and write the contradiction and unity between the characters and the environment. Environment is surrounded by the unity of people’s various living conditions. Such as a certain political and economic system, spiritual life and material life conditions, people