现行十年制中学语文评本(一九七八——一九八○年版)涉及的历代官名有八十多个,课本中一般只注“官名”二字。这对于课文的理解不免有些缺陷。因此,有必要对官名加以适当解释。然而,职官问题非常复杂。同一官名,时代不同,职务地位就不相同,甚至在同一朝代,前期后期也有所不同。有鉴于此,本文将从周代起,先把历代 There are more than 80 official titles in the current ten-year high school language appraisal (1978-1980 edition), and only the “official title” is generally used in textbooks. This is not without some deficiencies in understanding the text. Therefore, it is necessary to properly explain the official name. However, the issue of professional officers is very complicated. The same official name, different times, and different positions are different. Even in the same dynasty, the early and late periods are different. In view of this, this article will be based on the history of the Zhou Dynasty