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肺不张不是一个独立的疾病,而是多种胸部疾病的并发症。我院自1981年以来,对胸部X线诊断肺不张的171例患者行纤维支气管镜检查,现将结果分析如下: 一、一般资料:本组171例中,男122例,女49例,男:女为2.5:1。年龄最大者73岁,最小者10岁,平均年龄50.3岁。二、临床症状:171例肺不张的主要临床症状是:咳嗽135例占78.9%,胸痛66例占38.6%,咯血65例占38.0%,气急40例占23.4%,其他5例占2.9%。
Atelectasis is not an independent disease, but a complication of a variety of chest diseases. Our hospital since 1981, the chest X-ray diagnosis of atelectasis in 171 patients underwent bronchoscopy, the results are as follows: First, the general information: This group of 171 patients, 122 males and 49 females, Male: Female 2.5: 1. The oldest is 73 years old, the youngest is 10 years old and the average is 50.3 years old. Second, clinical symptoms: The main clinical symptoms of 171 cases of atelectasis are: cough 135 cases accounted for 78.9%, chest pain 66 cases accounted for 38.6%, hemoptysis 65 cases accounted for 38.0%, 40 cases of shortness of breath accounted for 23.4%, the other 5 cases accounted for 2.9% .