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《阅微草堂笔记》(下称笔记)是纪昀晚年的作品,共分五种,数十万言,载故事1190则。自清乾隆已酉(1789)至嘉庆戊午(1798)陆续写就,前后历时十年。当时该书每脱稿一种,即被亲朋好友相传抄刻印,广为流传,一时竟有同曹雪芹的《红楼梦》,蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》并行海内的盛誉。作者纪昀在《〈如是我闻〉自序》里这样说:“曩撰《滦阳消夏录》,属草未定,遽为书肆所窃刊,非所愿也。”纪昀门人盛时彦为《姑妄听之》作跋时亦说:“以前三书,甫经脱稿,即为钞胥私写去。”
“Yue Wei Cottage Notes” (hereinafter note) is Ji Yun’s later years of work, is divided into five, hundreds of thousands of words, contains the story 1190. Since the Qing Emperor Qianlong has unitary (1789) to Jiaqing Wu Wu (1798) wrote one after another, which lasted ten years. At that time, the book was a kind of manuscript, which was engraved and printed by relatives and friends. It was widely circulated that there was Cao Hongqin’s “Dream of Red Mansions” and “Song of Strangeness” in parallel with the reputation in the Mainland. Author Ji Yun in “If I smell” in the preface, “In this way: ” 曩 Essay “Luan Yang Xia Lu recorded” grass is undecided, 遽 bookstore, unwilling also. “Ji Yun doorman Sheng Shi Yan For the ”Gu jump to listen to“ Postscript also said: ”In the past three books, just by the manuscript,