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间日疟原虫在人体内寿命较长,因此是我国和世界各地分布最广的一种疟疾。婴幼儿疟疾的临床表现与成人不尽相同,现将我们收治的6例胃肠炎型和5例肺炎型疟疾报告如下。临床资料6例胃肠炎型疟疾中男女各3例,其中1～3岁3例,4～6岁3例;5例肺炎型疟疾中,男3例,女2例,年龄均在7～12岁。本组病例多突然起病,全部均有发热、多汗、纳差、脾肿大、末稍血中均可查到间日疟原虫,此外,恶寒9/11例,恶心或呕吐9/11例,头痛7/11例,咳嗽咯痰5/11例,腹痛6/11例,腹泻6/11例,肺部湿性罗音5/11例,肝大7/11例,脐周压痛6/11例,肺部点
Plasmodium vivax has a long lifespan in the human body and is therefore the most widely distributed type of malaria in our country and around the world. Infants and young children with clinical manifestations of malaria and adults are not the same, now we have treated 6 cases of gastroenteritis and 5 cases of pneumonia type malaria reported below. Clinical data of 6 cases of gastroenteritis malaria in men and women in 3 cases, of which 1 to 3 years old in 3 cases, 4 to 6 years old in 3 cases; 5 cases of pneumonia type malaria, 3 males and 2 females, aged 7 ~ 12 years old. This group of patients and more sudden onset, all have fever, sweating, anorexia, splenomegaly, the final blood can be found in Plasmodium vivax, in addition, 9/11 cases of nausea, nausea or vomiting 9 / 11 cases, 7/11 cases of headache, 5/11 cases of cough and phlegm, 6/11 cases of abdominal pain, 6/11 cases of diarrhea, 5/11 cases of pulmonary rales, 7/11 cases of liver enlargement, 6 cases of umbilical tenderness 6 / 11 cases, lungs point