春小麦是河套地区主要的粮食作物,播种面积较大,去年总产已达到6.7亿斤,小麦收成的好坏直接影响到灌区农业生产和人民生活。因此争取春小麦增产增收是确保灌区粮食生产很重要的一环也是灌区农业和水利部门一项很重要的工作。一九八○年以来,由于农村经济政策的落实农民科学种田的积极性得到发挥,春小 Spring wheat is the main food crop in Hetao area with a large sown area. Last year, its total output reached 6.7 billion kg. The yield of wheat directly affected the agricultural production and people’s livelihood in the irrigated area. Therefore, seeking spring wheat yield increase is to ensure that food production is an important part of the irrigation area is also an important part of agriculture and water conservancy sector. Since 1980, thanks to the implementation of rural economic policies, farmers have been encouraged to grow their crops scientifically.