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目的评价天津市糖尿病社区教育管理的效果。方法将2 0 1 4年天津市河西区下瓦房街社区卫生服务中心8个居委会中符合入选标准的1 4 6例无血缘关系的2型糖尿病患者作为研究对象,随机选取4个居委会作为观察组,4个为对照组,检测两组糖尿病患者管理前后的各项生化指标。结果对社区糖尿病患者进行规范管理后,其收缩压、舒张压、体质指数、糖化血红蛋白、空腹血糖及餐后2 h血糖的下降幅度显著大于对照组(P<0.0 5)。结论通过对社区糖尿病患者进行教育管理可以有效控制血糖和血压。
Objective To evaluate the effect of diabetes community education management in Tianjin. Methods One hundred and sixty-four unrelated patients with type 2 diabetes who met the inclusion criteria of 8 neighborhood committees of Xiawa Fang Street Community Health Service Center in Hexi District in Tianjin in 2014 were selected as research objects and 4 neighborhood committees were selected randomly for observation Group, 4 as the control group, the two groups of patients with diabetes before and after the management of biochemical indicators. Results After the standardized management of community diabetes patients, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, body mass index, glycosylated hemoglobin, fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose decreased significantly (P <0.0 5). Conclusion The education and management of community diabetes patients can effectively control blood sugar and blood pressure.