清乾隆间纪昀总纂的《四库全书总目》,在取得巨大成就的同时,也有不少疏误,前贤今修多所辨正。笔者偶于宋人别集提要中发现数处错误,特别是馆臣引书之失,如若不察,极易以讹传讹。兹略为考辨,以供学界参考。《四库全书总目》彭汝砺《鄱阳集》提要:“(彭汝砺)诗笔亦谐婉可讽。明瞿佑《归田诗话》尝极推其情致缠绵。……张舜民《画墁录》载汝砺于临殁作偈,有‘从今以后不打这鼓’之语,盖其学实出于禅,故集中多与僧往还酬答之作。然汝砺立朝侃直,风节凛然,凡所论谏,皆关国是,其晚耽禅悦,盖亦自行其所得,故不必以一格绳人,遽为汝砺病也。” Qing Emperor Qianlong Ji Yun’s total compilation of the “Sikuquanshunda”, made great achievements at the same time, there are a lot of errors, the predecessors of this revision are more positive. I even did not set in the digest of the couple found several mistakes, especially the loss of quotations of the museums, Ruoyouruowu, easily erroneously disseminated. This is a little test, for the academic reference. “Sikuquanshunda” Peng Ritao “Poyang set” Summary: “(Peng Ritual) poetry pen is also conciliatory satirical. Ming Qu You” return to Tian Shixian “try to push its affectionate lingering ... ... Zhang Shunmin” Paintings “contains Rituals in Lincun for 偈, there is ’do not fight this drum from now on’ language, cover its academic out of Zen, so concentrated with the monk to pay answer. However, Ruli stand up straightforward, style Awe-inspiring, where the comments on, are related to the country is, late Tan Chan Yue, cover also their own income, it does not have to be a rope, 遽 is a rough disease. ”