反悔权作为一种民事主体的自由处分权,有着无因无责性、再选择性、共享性和时效性等优点和特征,但其设计及其运作却存在着当事人行使的任意性,损害法院权威、诉讼效率较低、诉讼成本增加等诸多问题。因此,本文认为应完善民事立法,优化程序设置,改善司法救济渠道,加强法院的引导作用等多管齐下,以完善我国反悔权制度的设计与运作。 As a kind of civil subject, the right of remorse has the advantages and characteristics of no cause, no choice, sharing and timeliness. However, the design and operation of the right of remorse has the arbitrariness of exercising the right of the parties, Authority, litigation efficiency is low, litigation costs and many other issues. Therefore, this paper argues that we should improve civil legislation, optimize procedural settings, improve the channels of judicial remedies, and strengthen the guiding role of the courts in order to improve the design and operation of China’s regime of the anti-renunciation.