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为了避免滥用抗生素,针对病原合理有效地治疗急性呼吸道感染的(ARI)患儿,我科近年来采用桥联酶标法(APAAP),开展了快速检测呼吸道病毒的工作,现报道如下。资料和方法一、对象:1992年4月～11月我科以ARI(包括上呼吸道感染、支气管炎、肺炎)住院的患儿共504例,病程在一周以内,无选择性地进行了呼吸道病毒的检测。其中男309例,女195例;年龄<3岁385例,>3岁119例;上呼吸道感染107例,支气管炎115例,肺炎282例。
In order to avoid abuse of antibiotics, in recent years, our department has carried out the rapid detection of respiratory viruses by using the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (APAAP) in the treatment of children with acute respiratory infections (ARI) who are reasonably and effectively treated with pathogens. Materials and Methods I. Object: A total of 504 children hospitalized with ARI (including upper respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, pneumonia) from April to November 1992 were enrolled in this study. The course of disease was less than one week and respiratory viruses The test. There were 309 males and 195 females; 385 patients aged <3 years and 119 patients aged> 3 years; 107 were upper respiratory tract infections, 115 were bronchitis and 282 were pneumonia.