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职业卫生指标是衡量职业健康(比如工作相关疾病或损伤发生)及职业健康相关因素(如工作场所危害因素接触或在特定人群的干预措施)的指标。可搜集关于人群职业卫生状况的重要信息,确定做好重点预防工作来进行职业卫生能力建设的领域;可用来追踪职业人群的职业卫生状况发展趋势,在预防职业伤害和职业病方面发挥至关重要的作用。美国的职业卫生监测系统起步较早,指标体系虽有局限性,但
Occupational health indicators are measures of occupational health (such as work-related illness or injury) and occupational health-related factors (such as exposure to workplace hazards or interventions in specific populations). Important information on occupational health status of the population can be collected to identify areas where priority prevention efforts can be made to build capacity for occupational health; the trends that can be used to track the occupational health status of occupational groups and play a crucial role in preventing occupational injuries and occupational diseases effect. The occupational health monitoring system in the United States started earlier and the index system has its limitations