根据我国刑事诉讼法、民事诉讼法、行政诉讼法、仲裁法等程序法中有关鉴定的规定 ,鉴定的主动权掌握在公、检、法三机关司法人员手中 ,即鉴定程序的发动依赖于司法人员的职权行为。但我国法律中有关鉴定的条款过于简略 ,对于许多现实中出现的问题不能提供解决的原则和方法 ,与? According to the stipulations in the Procedural Laws of China’s Criminal Procedure Law, Civil Procedure Law, Administrative Procedure Law and Arbitration Law, the initiative of appraisal lies in the hands of the judicial officers of the public authorities, prosecutors and courts. That is, the launching of appraisal procedures depends on the judicial Personnel authority behavior. However, the provisions of appraisal in our law are too simplistic and do not provide the principles and methods for solving the problems that emerge in many realities.