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国有经济能否真正充满活力,在社会主义市场经济条件下发挥名符其实的主导作用,是当今中国经济体制改革面临的首要难题,也是最终决定改革成败的根本所在。而要使国有经济真正充满活力,就必须从我国实际出发,改革国有产权管理体制,以便建立现代企业制度,构造社会主义市场经济的微观基础,提高经济效益。因此,分析目前我国国有产权管理体制存在的突出矛盾,探索其改革对策是摆在我们面前的一项最为紧迫的课题。
Whether the state-owned economy can truly be full of vitality and play a truly leading role under the conditions of a socialist market economy is the primary challenge facing China’s current economic structural reform and the ultimate determination of the success or failure of the reform. To truly revitalize the state-owned economy, we must proceed from the reality of our country and reform the management system of state-owned property so as to establish a modern enterprise system and construct the micro-foundation for a socialist market economy so as to enhance economic efficiency. Therefore, analyzing the outstanding contradictions existing in China’s state-owned property management system and exploring its reform measures are the most pressing issues before us.