《蝇王》是英国著名作家威廉·戈尔丁的代表作。历年来,有关这部小说的研究数不胜数,但大多是围绕“人性恶”这一个主题.为了给读者提供一个新的审美视角,本文主要从神话入手,对作品中部分具有原型意义的神话意象进行解析,以便使读者们对这部作品能有更深的理解。 Lord of the Flies is a masterpiece by William Golding, a famous British writer. Over the years, there are numerous studies on this novel, but most of them focus on the theme of “Humanity’s evil.” In order to provide readers with a new aesthetic perspective, this dissertation starts with the myth and analyzes some archetypal myths Images are analyzed in order to give readers a deeper understanding of the work.