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物理学是以观察和实验为基础的自然学科,通过实验可以促进学生正确形成概念和掌握规律,理解和掌握物理知识,培养学生的观察能力、动手能力、思维能力和创新能力。而且在新课程标准中指出:能明确实验目的,能理解实验原理和方法,能控制实验条件,会使用仪器,会观察、分析实验现象,会记录、处理实验数据,并得出结论,对结论进行分析和评价;能发现问题、提出问题,并制定解决方案;能运用已学过的物理理论、实验方法
Physics is a natural subject based on observation and experiment. Through experiments, students can promote students to correctly form concepts and grasp laws, understand and master physical knowledge, and develop students’ observation ability, practical ability, thinking ability and innovative ability. Moreover, it points out in the new course standard that it can clear the experiment purpose, understand the experiment principle and method, control the experiment condition, use the instrument, observe and analyze the experiment phenomenon, record and process the experimental data, and draw the conclusion. Analysis and evaluation; can find problems, ask questions, and develop solutions; can use has learned physics theory, experimental methods