肝硬化失代偿期常可并发胸腔积液,但呈血性胸水者则少见.现将我院遇见2例报告如下.例1:男,32岁,渔民.少尿腹胀、全身皮肤黄染2月,胸闷7天于1987年10月23日入院.既往无结核病史.体检:T37.6℃,P88次/分,R22次/分.巩膜皮肤深度黄染,有肝掌、蜘蛛痣.右胸叩诊浊音,呼吸音明显减低.腹部隆起,肝剑下5.0cm,右肋缘下1.0cm,质硬.表面光滑,脾未触及,移动性浊音阳性.血Hb104g/L,WBC4.2× Liver cirrhosis often decompensated concurrent pleural effusion, but were bloody pleural effusion were rare now meet our hospital 2 cases are reported as follows.Example 1: Male, 32-year-old fisherman .Diauric abdominal distension, body skin yellow dye 2 Month, chest tightness 7 days in hospital on October 23, 1987. No previous history of tuberculosis. Physical examination: T37.6 ℃, P88 beats / min, R22 beats / min. Scleral skin depth yellow dye, liver palms, Abdominal bulge, 5.0cm under the liver sword, 1.0cm under the right costal margin, smooth surface, no touch of the spleen, positive migratory dullness. Blood Hb104g / L, WBC4.2 ×