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目的:分析新生儿窒息(NA)的危险因素及二磷酸果糖治疗效果。方法:分析124例NA临床资料,以100例健康新生儿作为对照,总结NA危险因素;将124例患儿随机分为2组,A组行常规治疗,B组加用二磷酸果糖。结果:NA危险因素有胎儿窘迫、前置胎盘、体重过低、产程延长、产钳助产等。B组症状消除、ECG恢复正常时间短于A组(P<0.01)。结论:NA危险因素复杂,应加强产前系统检查及分娩监护以预防NA;二磷酸果糖可改善NA患儿心肌功能,促进症状消除。
Objective: To analyze the risk factors of neonatal asphyxia (NA) and fructose diphosphate treatment. Methods: The clinical data of 124 cases of NA were analyzed. 100 healthy newborns were used as controls to summarize the risk factors of NA. 124 children were randomly divided into two groups. Group A received routine treatment and group B received fructose diphosphate. Results: NA risk factors are fetal distress, placenta previa, weight loss, prolonged labor, forceps and other forceps. The symptoms of group B were eliminated, and the ECG recovery time was shorter than that of group A (P <0.01). Conclusion: The risk factors of NA are complicated. Prenatal system examination and childbirth guardianship should be strengthened to prevent NA. Fructose diphosphate can improve cardiac function and promote the elimination of symptoms in NA children.