随着科学研究更加专业化 ,跨学科学术交流变得日益困难。与此同时 ,科学家不仅需要不断提高与同行交流思想与科研成果的能力 ,而且要不断提高与各级决策层及公众就科研问题进行交流与沟通的能力。公共部门是科研的主要资助者 ,有责任在科学传播与交流方面投入更多时间 ,因而需 As scientific research becomes more specialized, interdisciplinary academic exchange becomes increasingly difficult. At the same time, scientists not only need to constantly improve their ability to exchange ideas and research results with their peers, but also continuously improve their ability to communicate and communicate scientific research questions with decision makers at all levels and the public. The public sector is a major sponsor of research and has a responsibility to devote more time to science communication and communication.