语文是小学必修的一门课程,其中阅读能力的培养是语文教学中的重要内容,对其他学科的学习起到至关重要的作用。阅读能力同其他知识的积累一样都是逐步形成的,一方面能够提高学生的作文能力和语言表达能力,另一方面还能扩展学生的视野,对提高学生的语文素养有着非常重要的关系,所以培养小学生的阅读能力具有非常重要的意义。因此,培养小学生的阅读能力是当前小学教师应该应对的重要问题。一、传授阅读方法阅读的基础在于阅读兴趣,同时也必须具备科学的 Language is a compulsory course for primary school, of which reading ability cultivation is an important part of Chinese teaching and plays a crucial role in the learning of other subjects. The reading ability, like the accumulation of other knowledge, is gradually formed. On the one hand, it can improve students ’essay writing skills and language skills. On the other hand, they can also broaden their horizons and have a very important relationship to improve students’ literacy. Therefore, It is very important to cultivate the reading ability of primary school students. Therefore, cultivating primary school students’ reading ability is an important issue that primary school teachers should cope with. First, to teach reading methods The basis of reading is to read the interest, but also must have a scientific