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陕北三边地区自古就是多民族杂居区,全国抗战爆发前,红军曾在三边地区开展了积极有效的民族宗教工作。抗日战争时期,驻地八路军积极协助地方政府组织少数民族自治政权建设,在双拥活动中积极开展民族宗教工作,团结争取伊克昭盟上层人士共同抗日,妥善处理蒙汉交界地区的各种土地争端,为保卫陕甘宁边区的北部安全发挥了重要作用。
The trilateral area of northern Shaanxi has been a multi-ethnic mixed area since ancient times. Before the outbreak of the national anti-Japanese war, the Red Army carried out active and effective ethnic and religious work in the three sides. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Eighth Route Army stationed in the region actively assisted local governments in organizing the construction of autonomous ethnic minorities and actively carried out ethnic and religious work during the double-boarder activities. They united and strive for the joint resistance of the top ranks of the Ik Zhaomeng army to deal with all kinds of land disputes in the border areas between Mongolia and Han China, It has played an important role in defending the northern part of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border area.