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目的了解我院剖宫产患者围手术期抗菌药物的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法采用回顾性凋查方法,对本院2009年12月-2010年12月期间行剖宫产术的220例患者的抗菌药物应用情况进行统计分析。结果剖宫产围手术期病人抗菌药物使用率为100%,均为术后给药,使用频率最高的药物为头孢噻肟钠,联合用药比例为93.7%,所用药物的平均疗程(2.67±0.13)d。结论我院妇产科剖宫产围手术期抗菌药物的使用存在某些不合理之处,抗菌药物的用药时机、用药疗程等方面均有待于进一步规范。
Objective To understand the use of perioperative antibiotics in patients with cesarean section in our hospital and provide evidence for clinical rational drug use. Methods A retrospective investigation of 220 cases of cesarean section in our hospital from December 2009 to December 2010 period of antibacterial drugs for statistical analysis. Results All patients undergoing cesarean section were treated with antibacterials 100%, all of which were given postoperatively. The most frequently used drug was cefotaxime sodium, with a combined ratio of 93.7% and mean duration of medication (2.67 ± 0.13 d. Conclusions There are some unreasonable use of antibacterials during cesarean section in obstetrics and gynecology department in our hospital. The antibacterial drugs should be further regulated in terms of timing of medication and medication.