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从国际范围内看,官员收人与财产的申报制度通常被称为“终端反腐”制度,其意味着将权力与权利监督深入官员的私人领域,使官员个人与家庭财产暴露于上级与公众面前,彻底消除官员非法所得与“灰色收入”的藏身之地。1995年《关于党政机关县(处)级以上领导干部收入申报的规定》的出台意味着中国“终端反腐”制度建设迈出了第一步。然而,事实证明,1995年颁布的《规定》已经远不能有效实现“保持党政机关领导干部廉洁从政”的初衷。
Internationally, the declaration system of official income and property is often referred to as the “anti-corruption terminal system,” which means that the monitoring of power and rights goes deeper into the private sector of officials and exposes officials’ personal and family assets to superiors and the general public , Completely eliminate the illegal income of officials and “gray income” hiding place. The promulgation of the “Provisions on the Declaration of Incomes of Leading Cadres at the County or Branch Level in the Party and Government Organizations in 1995” promulgated the first step in the establishment of China’s “anti-corruption terminal system.” However, facts have proved that the “Provisions” promulgated in 1995 can no longer effectively realize the original intention of “maintaining the leading cadres in the party and government organs in a clean and honest manner.”