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目的:探索住院治疗的酒精所致精神障碍患者配偶的心理健康状况。方法:采用症状自评量表(SCL—90),对住院治疗的酒精所致精神障碍患者配偶进行测试,并与国内常模对照。结果:酒精所致精神障碍患者配偶所有各因子分均高于常模,其中焦虑、抑郁、恐怖、躯体化、偏执和人际关系尤为显著。结论:酒精所致精神障碍患者配偶存在较严重的心理问题,医务工作者在治疗酒精所致精神障碍患者的同时,应注意对其配偶进行必要的心理干预。
Objective: To explore the mental health status of spouses of alcohol-induced mental disorders in hospitalized patients. Methods: SCL-90 was used to test the spouses of alcohol-induced mental disorders in hospitalized patients and compared with the domestic norm. Results: All the spouses of alcoholic-induced mental disorder patients were higher than the norm, with anxiety, depression, terror, somatization, paranoid and interpersonal relationships particularly significant. Conclusion: Spouses of patients with alcohol-induced mental disorders have more serious psychological problems. Medical workers should pay attention to the necessary psychological intervention for their spouses while treating patients with mental disorders caused by alcohol.